konya kadın doğum doktoru, konya kadın hastalıkları, konya kadın doğum, konya kadın doğum uzmanı, konya kadın hastalıkları ve doğum, konya kadın dogum, konya özel kadın doğum doktorları,

Preeclampsia: What It Is, Symptoms And Management

 

What is Preeclampsia? Preeclampsia is a complication of pregnancy that usually occurs after the 20th week of pregnancy and is characterized by high blood pressure. It is often accompanied by leakage of protein from the kidneys. If left untreated, it can lead to serious and even fatal consequences for both mother and baby.

Risk Factors

  • First pregnancy
  • Family history of preeclampsia
  • Pregnancy 35 years and older
  • Multiple pregnancies (twins, triplets, etc.)
  • History of pre-eclampsia in previous pregnancies
  • Obesity
  • Some existing health problems (kidney disease, autoimmune diseases, Type 2 diabetes, etc.)

Symptoms

– Constant headache

– Changes in vision (blurring, flashes of light)

– Upper abdominal pain, usually on the right side

– Difficulty breathing

– Severe nausea or vomiting

– Weight gain and swelling of the hands or feet

– Decreased urination or no urination at all

Diagnosis and Tests

  1. Blood Pressure Measurement: Continuous detection of high blood pressure.
  2. Urine Test: To check for the presence of protein.
  3. Blood Tests: To assess liver function, kidney function and other potential complications.

Treatment and Management

  1. Delivery: The most effective treatment usually comes with the delivery of the baby and placenta.
  2. Medicines: May be used to manage high blood pressure or symptoms of pre-eclampsia.
  3. Hospital Monitoring: In severe cases of pre-eclampsia, hospital follow-up may be needed to minimize risks to mother and baby.

Postpartum

– Pre-eclampsia usually improves after delivery, but it is important to monitor your blood pressure closely.

– Women with a history of pre-eclampsia have a higher risk of heart disease later in life.

Important Notes

– If you notice signs of pre-eclampsia, contact your doctor immediately.

– Regular medical check-ups are critical for pregnant women at risk of pre-eclampsia.

Note: This article is intended to provide general information. Every individual’s health condition is different, so you should always contact your doctor before taking any recommended measures.